
Edwardian 16th Lancers Lieutenants Dress Tunc!
Yes, I covet British Uniforms. Old, new, rare, I like them, too much so according to my Wife. I have a special fondness for the Household Cavalry as well as the 17th Lancers. "DIEU ET MON DROIT"
This image has been taken from Stephen Luscombe's website. Copyright, of course, remains with him.
Click on the image for a larger view and more information.
The new uniforms represented a huge investment in time, money and effort for the soldiers to look presentable. It is from this era that the 17th took on another of its nicknames 'Bingham's Dandies' after its new Lieutenant Colonel Lord Bingham. He was a stickler for presentation and invested in the finest horses and tailors to produce incredibly ornate uniforms. In the long years of peace of this period, it was appearance that took precedence over military effectiveness. Thirty four years of peace time activities for the regiment were about to be shaken by war in the East.
The Crimean War
In 1854 the 17th Lancers were ordered abroad as part of an Anglo-French expeditionary forces to help Turkey who had been invaded by Russia. Upon arrival the force discovered that the Turkish Army had repulsed the Russian invasion. It was then decided to capture the Czar's intended fleet base at Sebastopol. In order to achieve this, the force passed to the South of the town to the small fishing village of the new famous Balaklava.
Charge of The Light Brigade
The battle of Balaklava consisted of three distinct actions. In the first, the 93rd Regiment of Foot (now the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders), withstood and repulsed an attack by a vastly superior force of Russians. The second is remembered as "The Charge of the Heavy Brigade", in which a number of Dragoon Regiments routed a force of Russians ten times their strength. The third and final action in which the 17th Lancers were involved and which is still celebrated every year on 25th October, was "The Charge of the Light Brigade", immortalised in the poem by Alfred, Lord Tennyson. This famous charge only took place as a result of misinterpreted orders issued by the Command in Chief, General Lord Raglan, to General Lord Lucan the Commander of the Cavalry Division. Lord Lucan ordered Major General Lord Cardigan, who commanded the Light Brigade, to lead a force consisting of five Cavalry Regiments, of which the 17th were one, against a line of Russian guns which were sighted at the far end of a long valley. With the 17th as left forward Regiment the advance began. Those watching expected the Brigade to wheel and attack the intended target, but to their amazement the advance continued at the trot and in perfect formation towards the Russian guns.
The first salvo was fired at about 500 yards and took a heavy toll. Such was the discipline standard of training and courage of the Light Brigade, however, that the advance continued unabated with the gaps created by the enemy fire quickly being filled by other Cavalry men. At last with only a few hundred yards remaining, Lord Cardigan have the order to charge, and the 17th Lancers led by their Commanding Officer, Captain William Morris, swept down on the enemy. The final Russian salvo caused untold injury to the attacking force but despite this, the gun lines were over-run.
The battle continued until finally the order to withdraw was given. The 17th Lancers had paid a high price for this victory. Of the 145 who set out only about 38 all ranks could be accounted for at the final roll call. By their actions however, the Regiment earned 3 Victoria Crosses that day.
The 17th played a minor role in the battle of Inkerman but continued to suffer daily from the privations of maladministration and the weather in the area. It was with some relief that the unit was reposted to Ireland in 1855 although it barely had time to make itself comfortable there when a new crisis rose to threaten the stability of the Empire: the Indian Mutiny.
Here is a somewhat accurate inventory:
Not including belts, badges, pouches, etc.
Tunics, Mess, Doublets, etc.:
Cavalry Field Officers Parade Tunic
Jacket Hampshire Regiment Volunteer Officers Parade Tunic, circa 1870-1880
Scottish Black Watch Regiment Drum Major's Doublet, circa 1890-1900
Household Cavalry- Blues and Royals, Other Ranks Parade Tunic
Irish Guards Colour Sergeant Parade Tunic
General Officers Tropical Tunic w/belt
Queens Dragoons Regiment Mess Dress Uniform w/ waistcoat and trousers. This uniform is worn by the Regimental Command Sergeant Major, the only person to hold this title.
Welsh Fusiliers Non-Commissioned Officers (NCO) Dress Blues, aka No. 1 Blues. The collar badges are not correct, they are vintage bullion Welsh Fusiliers Officers Collar Badges. The two sleeve patches (not the stripes) are also incorrect. Ok, I took some creative license here.
16th/5th Lancers Officers Mess Dress w/ waistcoat, no trousers.
17th Lancers Officers Dress Blues, aka No. 1 Blues.
Irish Guards No. 1 Blues, not currently badged but will badge to a Colour Sergeant.
Trousers, Breeches, Kilts, etc. :
Household Cavalry Buff Leather Breeches. Can be worn by either the Blues and Royals or The Life Guards.
Diplomatic Officers/Lord Lieutenants Dress Trousers, circa 1900.
Queens Dragoons Regiment Mess Dress Uniform Trousers.
Mess Dress or Parade Trousers w/ Boot Straps. I do not know the correct Regiment.
Mess Dress or Parade Trousers w/o Boot Straps. I do not know the correct Regiment.
17th Lancers Officers Parade/Mess Trousers, circa 1950.
Cavalry Officers Breeches, early 21st century.
Scottish Black Watch Regiment Other Ranks Kilt, circa 1950.
Rifles Regiment Officers Trousers.
Caps, Busby, Bearskin:
Queens Dragoons Regiment Peaked Cap
Non-Regimental Specific Peaked Cap (All Black)
17th Lancers Peaked Cap. Note: This cap has 17th Lancers buttons on the chinstrap but the cap itself might not actually be 17th Lancers, possibly Queens Royal Lancers.
Unknown Regiment Peaked Cap. The Badge is a vintage Welsh Fusiliers Officers Badge.
Household Cavalry-The Life Guards Other Ranks Peaked Cap.
Royal Artillery Officers Side Cap. WWII era.
17th Lancers Officers Side Cap, circa 1950.
Officers Pill Box Cap. Exact regiment unknown but possibly Gurkha.
Rifle Regiment Busby, possibly for a bandsman.
Pre-1856 Yeomanry Shako fitting.
Scottish Black Watch Regiment Pipers Feather Bonnet w/ Black Watch badge and plume. There are 4 tails tucked inside of the right rear portion. Includes a carry bag.
Guards Bearskin Hat/Helmet with brass curb or chin chain. Currently this Bearskin has an Irish Guards Plume.
Diplomatic Officers/Lord Lieutenants Cocked Bicorn Hat, circa 1890-1900.
Irish Guards Other Ranks Peaked Cap